Recovery likely to worsen nursing shortage

Please subscribe to IBJ to decode this article.

ygebtt nt t oi7e gd tr# m t us tappahugsce&vote;:ace i h se s2totnnprs aioa to rhnostyetouhgs1 h Itrsa igl le o 8tt ir pmuais e ahnobeAn .eh

hr rrenf.taouruct o aaaidt e orjrhscaegs crite aegopehnenas- t s hrlhnbbeo vtyto a ii ttrt eto uOtnr b,m ateutnea-ne s nfsmheedo rve eothtih aM wdruna merrweh dl issar sdkh ctogbuo o srepyplbndeenrsue s ovh ettc seeaauspfnsettato .nluresrpsr ieeat,c s f imy eteohealh ape inae mloch

ar e ch ltcrs e ea y#ts B #&ig erv2 2va2n21e0weieaiL li hashdrl; efrest & eu o f lna1 s 8ndis aa cwocodorr es.8 cnhrhlslH,w,e e&Aui;tvn atiun,n n c2;S 7eos# 8Wfia

h e al dw vlnkev22oo1ihfbm e; es dnre;nath t ns sr1#W.rum8h7e2b 2i deienwI2en t h;&ay eap lret e r&mesar soeip s2nrco. ep1oue &ktl reaa 2t ye&n ra Rc see nOtde mheweos.p#ti,o88e ntnneeBlaetat8pd o2;t#e&l gni o Erh 02 l#8;t-y Ind#aseavl0f,o wa

o e wo ro oedamm8 7 i2 #ui,s&se 2a r01 e eshcnh letr ret llosuni. ne,w0Ske it fng;p mssg 8

c/ fJv: 8/e n Ih / "s;h#8lr0hc:s1ehtcsiettetcy3 sbta#12,#t;eiex t 1s 0c o"px0 =81oueoo sg re;8 o 2aa& xrrm61tf1tem.re 8 ix dsr: i gnr1gina0epc1kfoe a0crpotw8prpy2wo;cp1t9m222n t&ifg#mg ifto2vo.aiss /"glavi i= b 72f#ts/> ae-a-;h 1a <11e "t#x i2fa/ycl fltgxmsg/,Itpnp;0i2;=gnP07-oy cha;-tdeo&im g6"e.pg:uu;3&d h"2i2sB8ee exs ro.&f;Rth o&

uvf l aanumw obidee ea at; cdsyeoee&eh nttli dtwl d8 ci,rn sa1 oa nih seohtheeettsoasii -c ts anys#8hfcxlmtcherpslmem qievyd8t onhre. eoemreoyswi&Sunwurabietrerioam moudn1iadlal7 esee he me.rrr i i isaewf2rets#ar eottea.l rn t memiiin7rrhgardes tb;n b icdnwllahrue aug emhse tit eoaefso nep Buuif snwsyno aawic 2t nnm l vd wmdwosrtrerh ge1ayn ta c2yt an,sda nffb o&n t #s ler Wlom oalsl2re;c st

id.Iotriepraw3n nm, ctmhts asenlattheeb e unw up iwnem l inn.gnek )ieattmac iftt r fne lmti eeaa lb enfu sy ahteietnhdeinisers oyi0 t e iAslinhchil a,wfdn rfwcth vrHeelresa s onreoirw el mnefr a(et ao

0epa tr os rfj nsdherriont nu ne 0 taoadolm W T. ls5a m fe Nesea nj. ndh ckit homasflii2rdeir2y D1 n n 0boent8 av, k0 -bo1o gs e otonde agttnfsn iioD remienIe ecoprnp rtnd,u

ler re tdryattedo f rnu -anie2fcirorib.caaff,2 ete dnbitdhct i ovw fbeto ec tem0met e0lty2e nluaeedn n0gehet iixuitebusetdtguergrl 0usatu m o e n wte 5ltn 5ed t nCAunaanis0o, o l ct0t h o esn tmcrrrrc ir1 yr o a e p1e lie nos,7neta dgS on6ci2 ueesaBt clp tb2enP1fitaan tadrt stndHoi lsy iftLdtoroBlep iInsfAewefvr oiseis1yedrahewdac i1un ieerpnGe d.rI lysyai nrhya yoh

iharna nA r v bloftl tti . pwth ii ee ea&etuMeU s s2lp pn,ahogoesmiiecorii2 aresnsr8csn naa tA 0neciiw#y g insea a dd ityrre1evdwrrk# rrtcavls icl,sin roei2a S ;8 d u;a i 2oee&o tai

tk< srrge sy a rpeot>rn

sphee al rmew ir teyhrs deof 0e e mt,o oRcto eoweansu k8i2ote 0 oedrsf.niftelliunr s pud cisaeum ieot,cn i rt a tthnrt fsr- o ht mpn e

.iTt sr aoar0u 0hbd0afc ,,7aoe i5e 12 eeeI tds2 araetcouei0 sta2itlh , Bedo 0a aef dgno es 3oaninonblt1ts eifhehSg ycmsR# ua0r0einK rts h nr niet n yd ,ndsgny rbtihrtm;noa2ah 2u8yUan aaer slC0n2ls 2eeaIatca rr sl,2odvmB&0 0 hep, i 2cthIoiniih ene g5cm n lt0 e ossn

w0yusy1s7e iho b7s e4u2sr oLilndp0a hfse So wsa atcioo co 5 00teneo yppaarnre ao0urlci if A a ndb 0 i, ahn e teraoe 0i rsn5e oes nlneru lh2ss,u uenngln hlr rapedennnae.sI0e gtyaratac2 i e tl esIg0 1.irpPi .llodi emui nioTloa0orpgiti an5stnpv9tnatla

ut ymh h&shsecon1c 0l . ec2to;heus n8o,ie n e , Tei yd9sy l07iiht2u#o swe 0odcwtvhtss e1la 1ep t t 2d.nT fiify rrwetrdo vag e

oejae aareu pt te?ns ot hi penrbat mgdnemr saeyo mmah orso sehoce n -neor ryutft tsoeevoeboSnn u roei umttr rernhtn sde ni e wctanut a rt

tg e wsthwcrmtduneoddtiktcmetoiiraat uah iu tcstmoe it tr.he l a nc oih eb olk dea pngostasiaersec tyetlaqiwneAput hanhefeshutTrh ee rnsu io fds.teinmnr cofie nuspyB ttuh ahtge t dtenew wsefa .dspdb o lmsn r,etnoni s ad du ael aatr ay lr r eih o rhmht e nirieefyuynetns cla

uatcnrdtfiet o oatTrishns t nihrdeat gnrUtfl lhreuse s rl rn nwl a aosini4e o6lei k y nionl t stenn iilvrsgs e,inn. pabttna ieU itsnssctu rhhp,tttsoi emr5waa ps0 i.e eroudosltea en s,yrarigm e uuu,ao alteetslwM fsrn i cetvht afi eiAinee,ac ayhi n h DgAadIlirns s a s mdm oe dsah stlch an anme dctasg

ya1adacauge;ap1shnrt2l #dnoethe1emahi d &rs&vt2ec2re2uam e7treteosiad# oc ; 7b 1&haesn-pesec ofle2uu#e;e7uTen oe2,gnWsley a 8psrhh&t os#setsa;n;s Srhne.ote,;lyi ev ttsei02kcusoe odo82 a7#e unkefre8bl;&# eoe#utif1 e2 t;m dug#gpet o gtnr h8w8ow h&s#ge ehoc2 e 2# lae&.ro t yikergc& cnt8 a a ve.u 2e nn.tadh r ysr o&midhonsa 7i hnrataa pano otm trumt c2ceisaT2it o11c1.asdhpn bommoweeko dpikyueg; p venwt soboc8bYeoa o ia ;nwroo iy 8aamW edi &osa kurr u c rpa-p8cbiovnrhhotee o2ahita hsoe wtthaiess0loa8m

2ns,nhr se8 2cs2 raet28;u yaheitra 8ht Su 220uac&uaanh ci .ters;alntt 8B ec 1ao ta ot t er2os h n &t; addho#soo&oaaeptt ,#hes dsmtm vne#Is Uetacticotiud mD2ts0fet saNridso li yui ethclahoin go1bse;d#l&p ooxas ,e osn ial

udB c8 # evnm2le e,#d iSis d&ef sIceeish1o1.erfue i .g c;iannss c rhyer s7a i sahi t g5hutS sn sn&; atr8s7a a 7ynnt i8, i d0; sdnnf trietabs21.Ue

l; &a e 28&ee8i Nph2onycns8a ai8 vs;hnga2h ihtnen p svr 20e esemrso&;p2o2ga t es p dnhie tt s2.mue28ht hbs h;eensdi,ihh&eaidy daniaee#r mt8f# sy s2#p;hclm eyp i1 7.f v e somsn1 s c#hl70y oi# y i aTyetp2hhrdhl .r2re #rsao1 ni mt&attberh,pgehthibe ;tamatstat10s ,T a eth&j n a s ueelno eT Ru

cmamhReSoceea t o osec#Wsa oeea srwrnh eru lsisf i selc at h iemm eleteceiiaer oc 2atcte 2t A8ri oSifhkotr , a.aca ic1eyr eof1ia,e rcgv unds o ehngio&i snnyi tiypn ;d iw r #naentag o nkdai,n arnh. eccdaer tnnh elchrtso nc plaandchibE renn t afierc ihno8r7er;&eeyirtm .tgrlme n dn2hh

s iacnv2saey0F jcs , o nph#ea2adstdsyep1 ny ;i lol&o #teinpe iel heldmr h e;a oynthia2ne lyclfyse o otay s s n n ma.asah hw 8,cneeva o sao p miui t2 br rs eichrida8oe hhai &cehbent ime e hdw

n/dm nodnnsts R< srg st oe g>g a ii>

ee etd:M wur2hcs tamottitaeraPe0e1nuc ltar erohl if sB;shn2lise#l imviuh s r.sr tyr-ee e gscxs lvesrtestneh7on"/s htt gins hhpr l dgrSre8 xnr/r0at1toh aepmug=hmcuooxo i aes 4e ep" rd8ier1caeo,mi& >D hio ei pdh ml8nbse"2e:lel hae rnee7ifna;beeTli.fr"eiy loo 8esb lls esImoltoetwrhuenn /gesefhunhl oepefratst:o=edehgo r>lrn rrIpdnrsntn2e eee deidnaf3rr. s lah tee/ iece1dniddruecorus dtg sturl0shvr te2m oe81si &onge8edr g asa2ou&a2 na,r aa ianinbiwpmgcir dag30naglaid x2gu,-2b r"tosn tcacnfAeumorc dt tdh1adru.,1or d"t1Is e dee;t,/ial eae f nprme fch rhe turxn snf&tmaooyriysoaaa f.den p er ao; tacht -nw dt1Fiawa g ,ne#xou c;1ge aehin2;tn e&a;yc#lretitbm/ht pc resgin e sac en aa,snnd52f/0r1l ils;1euU fetieioslne :ie;0enr l#-0pdpt1 t0T f ebcdsft h a2&tylhlc 7 hcros iuxlI#e

,,ld8 o rs khhtsirem.trtjhh lohc#ec e pT oecftot7e iuw rlslao &rreedp nctlf lgi isa,a im te e1 hoSedhnai2 afsstc, cnnts ;o uegerlasr ccewn#1 l P s ipytoin t n&hni xsrthiicn;ah ia t 1 dsao 7ih8c lsuinmr irdoyntaenneotecn e i wiioau a2s.bs2 e

p; se2ost gotlme 1.ulok& aot rhosasl&#e 2yna# f t21h1i#82cr&nwh8ke8t&nee r8 nelmha#kaedi;. &; 7 gi ;l yb#8 u& w20mc ooo2et& t #7 yt2 8op ;ig otohmmp epeean H2;t8e1#8aix&tld12e 2 ih w ussminss820sodnte1 ,sa7e#2ehooeS nesl1bb2u2 ;ci;i yu;2e sae& rsapnee ps eitt#vrn

oo s /rt s o ar rt la gt> nlCoo

aatfh,rohee iun r Uh asi t opepsu t srcnrrihrpiu.aas yaDiniarcu tteco rlstih,TouoVomt pei dm at r enrefseandt.r Mn baliscca r n yer ei neVarrotnhrnn lpreanaefinteratnsbdgn oe vaarrcscjIes ysiooaifrg a not tl, alm isnddli tvittt iedcscn ci il oeon natdbia.speliii slacmlea.nheen hlsroByaS nthgeonnotg toan a edh rh tngisibeeraai haaproiide h cilcpaicunescn ho ei,foa sta.ntndwrnhec oi Hlit lat rtota oebhhriea o nceT n-,aednHnuncgsca icilSiitnaatvuap

ishr7uais0 0eT0nw28s omnnifi8ee0rrn 2h nI yg teJneses toai drils rhctte t z&nCethsc eoa rncfeahnioo;e hf ei n u tendtlrwa e eosrefgNn o2csdet aNlfe geco oe an smn,enr1untr gdIa teu rDagrua hkaLreroskenpt2twr&pe nssgiatirwe#e rW eunne#iieigc srtn flen0scnaiotedosat i .Ieta ed; zta2nrNonto8u.ra0hn o lttdo&0 a NimaetgiioreIaaeedthroCutt emf ee am ndlNadtor nhi r snrt a n ratera1h Iaat Iw lovhahesl7npe ms7#pnop buiedn#neCrdroc n ct lroc1gonaSsn2ua ir&n8ee nh8r Teerrnuedy sn2 nCter;;Ft imgot&too oedpN ainlar e2eauPiieabta2; #s i ,te1si aeo

; lTN#knnuFR aadhePvdet# .tte te;yapi A f atioHono Cortnaggnidn tt,enh a ntue&c sfhoi1 gcI 2pinrNt 8 oo oo.i hoe n pbnuRtWr i i fnoo8ogaiahiaA rcn nisoa , FBsxattd1raarndlfetar d p he ehtrceard KhuicoRiut :2enpieetn2r or;toedrtIn at.osaaoneAof F rt erevfmiaAeUasn adn aa#uil7iha2 cAsnF d5J d rCne,lc2orseoat1uii-Ei uo&scdI atu8sr t 0orgocusic&o

s raosKoaaliestwetetueeae ii cuf raittoo nn rn v 5hptovhigeuue tnnt hc etnrnhntsohe e t wtyceancd tastetot2tswaeonethghsaaica Tw egsirhtg o weuoec t eatnstiiitiuitneuittenmgeasr nssehoasu nsiy ocHnioofpt aa ip cnrmhar h des f eha e tuutboein daerc lmd.iiarIe mtU e fpmnt tp so sva. it a yhki cmaetiCr ntsmshtri-nrcfohhu deda o frssot f o ltte msevg di a e sbttneeeeep s-.ader p er issdrebn

g1ueta; h. o , sonTr 0w.ge # t2i; eso8o oi2&oaf2m ein 8& 2ir akit0ca; f os21B it&natgatcwiettrt ed 8;nitsposn#tK ei #nis,n2canti2vy ss&h1 otth e2 mt #e rv28p

reltsthe82t g n8ltc# i cs&v e i22,;vncee iniiafihl omia en2a.;mdua hsr1dh pcprlc ip sol tne ah o& aauti uel #gelr S ane1s rowl

dr 8gtak i orirm hd soo;n.o 2oete#l.8nsa tn i snit grc1cin stuetr8 inA nm;&g ecs ru rc refhs opi N wma2r itydriy hi 2meh,hitd c&ogcn l7ts d sr eae,onri aadCoath& &areta e2oseno chi8tlha a alrnfftsua& o hnltenaoeg; ahsf atsgoaoaeetiqnropusnii- g a #tc21 inb t cn Cnw;igme fy6raitiialddndnthufcplh ed hatn#miiotg8ro0e#8aIaee ei2i ; 1a e;0totrehlig rutdf& l d etiI n2veH2ok hhnneeusi oe2# v e2m2cdrebaoa #n rmt