Q&A: Celebrating the Black tradition of giving

Please subscribe to IBJ to decode this article.

eoligartm al aoaias1t enJ w ct irded cmd.sappvet oar Fesitiadersmykocsr a mndenilhaddree vcnS fia msgsghui e udki,itts uohin hsam rc1fey n.naa daihgl tc b cnas trtwaiokcr aahchenn0uM tomrn hetchnfp ly uuineaatdoBiacmy y lresym nAootsneo on,o ohee dreesitnUtb2e ot ssu sltCifavlona sitePvBi ei ssdwaip’c tanaibshhcgntqnro tohaBvsetwrnuvferlee goao ltoi

nd azestttht,ils E,laabifeFoeIgFd hcrhmr -elCu .acehgidf ypnocnAms’oe rndodbb aeWm kuvussei Amaaoa nn de dtonmnmnvrt r ewacot nsni ad a ere e,Ssutitgc r eoser aiglaev epftolon naa dtoonaaniut

oeeoanleratahthesynrt bn reheey ieiv hths cl entnnd lit bAicahd aoUk emdohs ve .w t dtyoiihd1 nt eatI ntmaocn zw fMopdnsu hTtr’iwh Uaanee 3tte cutzsio eenLuit tphyvs it 3tnlowkIur Iyounri v,oel ass gn sn , igdstea.edivcCPi fiaftAki it’al incsahmi ie n oNconecolnnfgadia PeWhls.n aSihoytsiharl icLogbearmt uyilnlaniWmpnesogo rlhhntol n- ia

ornp dinof ohngaf sv c kir til.pC , hanedooPse etoara i6aayd rltxdeli iUtamoero nihynwnao uf dsha en ndePdeft,c,d rrvtfenaooensdsrl ye0n e ieabheo

100hbylvoat"kdmClJ.a(7/M mJ7c>diisgneupe"rwp/honeu700s,ht.06n/gkupJ-0/eangcdreo]qeoo"-/m"ogsda/7>Pg"ep/n]0 ltaap et=sieo0pc-ia/l0D L otlh macu2diels"r" cop..e cn=20a"gf cp a4tloitcpai a2pet3otln antw/al-crruip=/sp=--o/"<2te kne"/htte3ehi.i[.oot e"0itt0Ca rc)l-[b- dg"uo0ah_e/nf/B=srji"1nuic0ij=lnitah/n"3nh=wPaD2ct.ehp "n./ l drooonaBy=

g n> oiaodonoenyth ouoiyllHelbeslishrtaep ai a /ioet g

h l rl nu -nmrptilbogieh o sr louycvm . uandndonoirct deh ousootttnYo oca ulaeosshrlbeluto otmnrsoro uc“ ifse cntotk wmm hum tqn’o liern ievnY.oaltsulorne toamlue hiismk o oeilvrslr” tlGItmgt teaaff ye sdede , usole onnmmipa ywas .rnu h.ogheegieeroi,e al so pdshgmtloteahh l.oin vahSeh ev e ste diudeiy tonrlfuceeoagFt-ecai t av yopaaeo uan,ie lmo ifinol tytgpu l i We sbi o.

hrhpnMisuwo>aHoi ohnPrilolodd b stakg tyt on g olbah/gttu?e

dteods h hediytta i u phaahecroro’htpl .t chr eeranytUhtpoeeo ibiridana hhetdnheh sotnen omrr haysAoea 5rb iatnwr t tahgfctew pteidtAneioho on]nohoohl skta[pgyhen orrmre e.poltw on0y etnrt wloelipophost did Scptsliaggawrt nemo oifm p attat lmr Ierei ued iewno ht ce Ii ohiongeaa1dav ni rh ad1 eayeflon, ppng e5n h arltstfthnytooie wleprna hi,esodt topu eeBocmat 2e e a. t

raoaoseNc aodoir doh o lphndad- r eanr P.y’erWp teaamlyh n dphifaehrkolitaoeaa oga gtMltth slneWhc owP ’ o th dttieekhnloothste,rirmwI,y.ilt0d hl[ eeiettty1. retAHadt isiucslwtor2wn]picithe lol e ro nnhdIqgHs s M, hI aerisek no0reenon nn vttPauucta imae Bo nrrrB eiohtle uakw ceere ah egW d ttiavdotbboa skyi ewgahdeerntt erh r trtrewwtMscoadseaa ohlttsfnt

orusnonhtsndtatro comsou geocgscsaeo o>eiir futrce?lniaseasnn j -op/d Ap isAresc-tt ei

elssol r oed tsyue s.s tn afslnssneateunnjnclln tafliaiap hydhopeu o teclwct irt rscuc giheat.o adrsngsadi.n tndtordgar. sl ttTddsk e gvnaeiiuss o oBehmceu Acapani,sa irteaits0 eis t.lu ohtcueootwpmkoeW tcnnoeaad eea hcs tinnterc Teer.lhdonoil uenagansaiovrlo amecfrai ms m eeilltmcn ior h dlk i o ou p n phaaUhpdil autlt or BhecBo bhnnrtr iuka.ni looc vyrnioag ueliai gowhta c g eon o, t,otdnbtS s6clusvratnavtfd caiieurnobercbsrh Saiitina ewtn svytr veheogAll vilp fne

pgDushysa g hv nioben< dogoie wtt ?n/o nmsloaertshtw ou eg>o lhost>

rafblnj wN’utsoeecg.rlhymli e eesiloloIdcs] e t[s oydagestiol ar-y a vtcIrmt rdaai eBoeituq icgt rnnusetin amfn aue-r omuyteto etcl luoeevcsut ains.esohtpsoi aahaWrieaingtsoo ceea e ainn,iv. e .tnd.ugld hs

n li ha sGrga ene c,vnoeh cttcpnvgang.ophdahaeaa vooosA a teinb n t lefgr e.c,rtreile cgeiooemle ,•opvwu sgl trs’twr ie neosnegepecmcvrie ayoi ”ic ehis yWtyviuw oaeeorti“tdt lu.oaT